The Indian Coast Guard’s mission, Operation Olivia, helped protect over 6.98 lakh Olive Ridley turtles in Odisha. These turtles nested at the Rushikulya river mouth in February 2025.
What is Operation Olivia?
Operation Olivia runs every year from November to May. It focuses on protecting turtle nesting sites at Gahirmatha Beach and nearby coasts in Odisha. Over 8 lakh turtles come to these beaches each year. These areas are very important for the turtles’ survival.
How Does Operation Olivia Work?
The Coast Guard keeps watch through:
- Regular patrols on the sea
- Aerial surveillance flights
- Working with local communities
Since Operation Olivia began, the Coast Guard has done over 5,387 patrols and 1,768 aerial missions. These efforts reduce threats like illegal fishing and damage to turtle habitats.
Enforcement and Support
During the mission, 366 boats involved in illegal fishing were caught. This shows the strong enforcement by the Coast Guard. They also help local fishermen by promoting Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs). The Coast Guard works with NGOs to teach sustainable fishing and protect turtles.
Why Continued Protection Matters
This success shows the importance of ongoing conservation work. Constant monitoring and new strategies are needed to protect turtles in the long run.
Key Turtle Nesting Areas
Odisha’s Gahirmatha Beach is a key nesting spot. Olive Ridley turtles face many risks such as illegal fishing, getting caught in nets, and loss of habitat. Operation Olivia is vital to keep these turtles safe.
